( e-r egiteko agindu)

iz.

1. ( manua)

a. ( h.g. Mil.) order, command; bigarren \agindu countermand; \agindua hautsi to disobey; i-en \agindura etorri to follow orders; Lehendakari jaunaren \aginduz by order of the President

b. Kristau. commandment; Hamar A\aginduak The Ten Commandments; Jainkoaren \aginduak commandments of God, \agindu(aren) hauste transgression

2. ( promesa) promise, plege, assurance du/ad.

a. to order; etortzeko \agindu zien he ordered them to come; nork agintzen du hemen? who's the boss here?

b. Mil. command, order

c. Kristau. command

2. to commission; lan hori egiteko \agindu zioten they commissioned her to do the work; \aginduta egindako lana a commissioned work

3. ( prometitu)

a. to promise; niri \agindutako autoa besteari eman zion he gave the car he promised him to someone else; lurralde \agindua the promised land

b. to pledge, undertake

4. ( utzi) to permit, allow; bihar joan gara, eguraldiak agintzen badu we'll go tommorrow, weather permitting

iz.

1. ( astinketa) shaking, jolt

a. influence, sway; Jean Etxapareren \eragina euskal literaturan the influence of Jean Etxapare in Basque literature; \eragin handiko gizona an influential man; euskarak jasaten duen erdarearen \eragina the influence of {Spanish || French} that Basque {suffers || labours} under; \eraginpeko eremu (Pol.) area of influence; medikuek aspalditik jakin izan dute gure barruko jarrerak eta ongizateak \eragin handia dutela gure gorputzaren osasunean doctors have long known that our mental outlook and well-being affect our physical health

b. ( efektua, emaitza) effect, outcome

a. impulse ; bihotzaren \eraginez spurred by the heart ; \eraginik gabe eginik ez nothing gets done if no one gets it done; euskaltzaleen \eraginez sortu ziren lehengo ikastolak the setting up of the first Basque-medium schools was spurred on by people who loved Basque

b. ( espirituarena) prompting

4. (G) ( itxura) bearing

5. ( sendagaiari d.) effect, effectiveness; sendagai baten \eragin the effectiveness of a medicine io.

a. ( haurra) active; \eragin izan to be a livewire

b. ( heldua) antsy, uneasy; neska \eragin naughty girl

2. diligent

a. ( azkar) prompt, quick

b. ( zalu, bizkor) agile, nimble

4. ( behartu) forced, coerced

5. ( ospetsua) distinguished, celebrated du/ad.

a. ( eginarazi) to make (sb) do, {have || get} sth done; egizu eta \eragin do it and make sure it's done; arropa berria \eragin nion jostunari I had the tailor make new clothes; amak {arrotzari || zurginari} sehaska \eragin zion mother had the carpenter {make || build} the cradle; traineru berria \eragin dute they've had a new boat built

b. ( sorrarazi) to cause; tabakoak \eragindako gaixotasuna a disease caused by to bacco

c. ( aditz elkartuekin) Zurineri barre \\ nigar \eragin zion he made Zurine laugh \\ cry

2. ( ibilarazi, erabili)

a. to move, drive; haurrari \eragin zion sehaskan she rocked the baby in the cradle

b. Tek. to drive, propel; motoreak \eragindako ponpa motor-driven pump; hankei \eragin i. to move one's legs ii. ( pixka bat) to wiggle one's legs

c. arraunari \eragin to row, move the oar ; zigorrari \eragin to snap a whip

d. ( gorputzatalari d.) besoei \eragin to wave one's arms ; buruari \eragin zion i. ( ezetz esateko) he shook his head ii. ( baietz esateko) he nodded his head ; eskuari \eragin to wave one's hand ; hankei \eragin i. to move one's legs ii. ( pixkat) to wiggle one's legs; buztanari \eragin to wag one's tail

3. ( bultzatu)

a. to spur, drive; gorrotoak \eraginda, haiek guztiak hil zituzten driven by hatred, they killed them all; zerk \eragin zizun hori esatea? what made you say that?; goseak \eraginik, herritik irten ziren driven by hunger, they left their village

b. ( inork idi, ardi, e.a.) to drive, herd; artzainak artaldeari larrera \eragin zion the shepherd drove the flock to pasture

4. ( abiarazi) to activate; alarmari \eragin zion he activated the alarm

5. to affect, influence; sukarrak ez zion \eragin the fever didn't affect him; Afrikako beroak ikaragarri \eragin zion the African heat affected him terribly; alkoholak izugarri eragiten dio alcohol affects him terribly

a. ( zukua, zopa) to stir

b. ( jiratu) to turn, turn over; eragiok, mutil, aurreko danbolin horri turn over that chestnut roaster in front of you, my boy

c. (irud.) esan eta esan, \eragin\\\eragin eta erabili, azkenean aspertu ziren in talking and taking about it, dwelling on it to no end, they finally grew tired of it

7. ( -(r)i abantaila ukan) i-i \eragin to have it over sb | to be ahead of ; askoz eragiten dio he's well ahead of him ; gaitz horrek gaitz guztiei eragiten die that evil goes beyond all evils

8. ( e-r egiteko agindu) to commission, order ; soineko berria \eragin du datozen jaietarako she ordered a dress for the upcoming festival

9. ( bihurtu) Lit. to turn; zure buruaz ere ez duzu zin eginen, zeren ez baitzara ile bakar baten xuri edo beltx eragiteko you are not to swear by your own head because you cannot turn one hair of it white or black

10. ( ekin) to practice; lanbideari \eragin to practise a profession da/ad.

1. ( erotu, zoratu) to go mad \eragin jatzu (B) you've gone mad

2. ( hezur, e.a.) to dislocate eskua \eragin zaio his hand become dislocated

iz.

1. Kristau. excommunication; agindu zien, \eskumikuaren azpian, ez egiteko he ordered them, under pain of excommunication, not to do it

2. [ izenen aurrean ] \eskumiku-bulda bull of excommunication

iz.

1. Med. congestion; bular \estu tightness in the chest | difficulty in breathing; sudur(retako) \estu nasal congestion

2. tight spot, difficulty, predicament; \estuan aurkitu ziren they found themselves in a tight spot

3. Lagunart. urge; kaka \estu da he's feels like crapping

4. \estuak fully-fashioned stockings io.

1. ( ez zabala) narrow; onera bidea \estu izaten da the road to righteousness is usually narrow

a. ( ez lasaia) uneasy, apprehensive, distressed; \estu eta larri dago she's all bothered and nervous | she's a nervous wreck; \estu dago he's in a {tight spot || jam || bind}

b. ( arnasa) difficult; arnasa \estua dauka aitonak grandpa's having difficulty breathing

3. ( trinko)

a. dense, compact, solid

b. ( idazkera) cramped

c. ( programa) tight

d. ( bete-bete) full, packed, crammed

e. ( ehuna, sarea) tightly-woven

4. ( bizimodua) impoverished, indigent, poverty-stricken

a. ( soinekoa, arropa, jantzia, e.a.) tight; gerri \estua a tight belt

b. ( korapiloa) tight

6. ( egoera) tense

7. ( larria) urgent

a. ( eginbeharrei d.) strict, stern; irakasle hori \estuegia dela uste dut I think that teacher is too strict

b. ( araua) rigorous, harsh, strict

c. ( neurri) strict; \estu estuak hartu behar dira strict measures must be taken

d. ( debeku) strict, absolute

9. ( sendo)

a. ( adiskidetasuna, e.a.) strong, close; elkarrekin dituzten harreman \estuak the close relationship they have

b. ( esku-estutze) firm

c. ( besarkada) big adb.

1. tight, tightly; \estu {eho || bilbatu} to weave tightly; ezpatari \estu heldu to hold on tightly to one's sword

2. ( seriotasunez) harshly, seriously; \estu agindu nien horrelakorik ez egiteko I ordered them in no uncertain terms not to do such a thing

3. ( larri)

a. ( bizi izan) in distress, in anguish, apprehensively; nora zoaz, gizona, horren \estu? where are you going, my good fellow, in such distress

b. ( kezkaturik) uptight; \estu egongo gara haien berriak jakin arte we'll be uptight until we hear from them

c. hard up; \estu nabil familiari behar duena emateko I'm hard put to give my family what they need; \estu eta larri ari ziren haren haserrea lasaitzeko they were hard put to calm her temper down

4. e-r \estu hartu to take sth to heart

5. \estu erabili to hound, persue relentlessly du/ad.

1. to tighten

2. ( lotu) to tie ( -z: with) da/ad. to grow anguished, become uptight

du/ad.

1. ( agindu) to order, command ( e-r egiteko: to do sth)

2. ( baimendu) to permit, allow ( e-r egitera: to do sth)

3. ( jo) to hit, beat